A conventional snow gun sprays water into cold air and lets sub-zero temperatures freeze the droplets. Once the air goes above 0°C, the droplets fall as water, not snow. So if you want real snow in a Wuhan mall in July or a Sanya hotel in December, traditional guns are useless.
High-temperature snowmaking takes the opposite route: it cools water to freezing point through a closed-loop heat exchanger, producing dry ice flakes at -5°C. No chemical additives are involved, and the refrigerant stays sealed in its own circuit. Because these are dry flakes rather than wet mist, they melt about three times slower than ordinary snow — and after a single pass with a groomer you get firm, skiable snow.snowmaking
Quick mental model: traditional guns make wet snow; high-temperature systems make dry snow. They are different species.
| Question | Threshold | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
| How many snow days per year? | 300 | If you only need 60 days a year at an outdoor northern resort, traditional guns are fine. For 300+, high-temperature is the only route. |
| Peak summer temperature? | 28°C | Below 28°C, traditional guns plus night operations can still work. Above 28°C, they are effectively dead. |
| Indoor or outdoor? | Indoor | Mall atriums, indoor slopes and film stages have no cold outdoor air to rely on. |
Hit any one of these and high-temperature snowmaking goes on your procurement list.
Three tiers by daily output and installation type, covering 200 to 6,400 kg per day.
Best for small to medium snow scenes, mall atriums, partial film sets and pop-up events.
| Item | Ys2-01 | Ys4-02 | Ys4-03 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Input power | 220-230V/50Hz | 380-400V/50Hz | 380-400V/50Hz |
| Refrigerant | R404A / R454C | R404A / R454C | R404A / R454C |
| Daily output | 200 kg | 600 kg | 1,200 kg |
| Coverage | 20 m² | 40 m² | 40 m² |
| Fan power | 0.5 kW | 0.5×2 kW | 0.5×2 kW |
| Compressor | Emerson 1.34 kW | Emerson 2.95 kW | Emerson 5.9 kW |
| Cooling capacity | 2,380 W | 4,690 W | 9,380 W |
| Dimensions (L×W×H) | 1000×750×400 mm | 1250×1000×600 mm | 1900×1000×800 mm |
| Weight | 100 kg | 280 kg | 480 kg |
| Noise | below 60 dB | below 65 dB | below 75 dB |
| Power consumption | 1.2 kWh/h | 2.5 kWh/h | 5.0 kWh/h |
| Operating temperature | 40 to -30°C | 40 to -30°C | 40 to -30°C |
One line: a 100 kg machine produces 200 kg of snow a day, because the heat of fusion is recaptured in the refrigeration loop. Small, portable and easy on site power — the Ys2-01 is the go-to for mall pop-ups.
Best for large indoor ski slopes, snow parks and year-round commercial venues.
| Item | Ys10-01 | Ys10×2-02 | Ys10×3-03 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Input power | 220-230V/50Hz | 380-400V/50Hz | 380-400V/50Hz |
| Daily output | 1,200 kg | 2,400 kg | 3,600 kg |
| Indoor unit dimensions | 1200×600×500 | 1200×900×500 | 2000×1200×500 |
| Outdoor unit dimensions | 1200×950×920 | 1600×950×920 | 2000×950×920 |
| Indoor/outdoor weight | 70/250 kg | 100/500 kg | 130/500 kg |
| Noise | below 55 dB | below 55 dB | below 55 dB |
| Control | PLC + remote IoT | PLC + remote IoT | PLC + remote IoT |
Key difference: the split series ships with PLC plus remote IoT, so operators can monitor every unit, start and stop it remotely, and receive fault alerts from a phone. For a venue running dozens of units, that alone saves a full-time technician.
Best for large venues that need uniform multi-point coverage.
| Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| Input power | 380-400V/50Hz |
| Refrigerant | R404A / R454C |
| Daily output | approx. 2.4 m³ |
| Total input | 7.5 kW |
| Outdoor dimensions | 1600×950×1300 mm (expandable) |
| Indoor dimensions (each) | 1200×600×500 mm |
| Control | PLC + remote IoT + group control |
The value of 1-to-2 is not saving one outdoor unit — it is uniform multi-point coverage. In a long indoor slope, snow generated at one end melts before it reaches the other. Multiple points running together keep the whole run at consistent depth.
| Dimension | Traditional | High-temperature |
|---|---|---|
| Operating temperature | below 0°C | -30°C to 35°C |
| Output form | wet snow | dry ice flakes at -5°C |
| Additives | usually required | none |
| 365-day operation | no | yes |
| Throw distance | 50 to 100 m | 200 m horizontal, 50 m vertical |
| Installation | fixed piping | containerized, plug-and-play |
| Typical CAPEX | low | high (equipment + refrigeration + insulation) |
Selection rule of thumb: outdoor, natural cold and only 60 snow days a year — traditional is enough. Indoor, southern China, 300+ days a year, or cold-therapy rooms — go high-temperature.
Mall atrium pop-ups (Christmas, New Year, brand events, 1 to 4 weeks): a single Ys2-01 covers 20 m² at 200 kg per day. Plug-and-play, no site preparation.
Indoor ski slopes (year-round, beginner to intermediate): split machines plus high-temperature snowmaking. The longer the slope, the more you need 1-to-2 multi-point generation.
Snow parks and snow towns (with play areas and family zones): the Ys10 split series with PLC remote group control, cutting operations labor.
Film and TV shoots (stable, controllable snow): high-temperature systems in container modules, deployed on the production schedule. Traditional guns waiting for cold weather simply do not work on a sound stage.
Cold-therapy snow rooms (recovery, hotel spas, gyms): a small high-temperature snow room producing -5°C dry flakes for a few minutes per session. Celebrities and athletes have made this a fast-growing segment.
First, looking only at the snowmaker price tag and forgetting refrigeration and insulation. The machine itself may be only 30 percent of the total. Refrigeration, insulation and dehumidification are the budget eaters. A poorly insulated 1,000 m² cold zone can burn 300,000 RMB a month on summer electricity. Budget the whole system, not just the machine.
Second, underestimating humidity in southern projects. Winter humidity in the south pushes the water content of snow 5 to 10 percent higher than in the north, so it melts faster. You must add dehumidification and keep the cold zone below 60 percent relative humidity.
Third, discovering the power supply is undersized after the container arrives. A single high-temperature unit draws 30 to 150 kW, and older malls and factories often cannot deliver it. Get a power upgrade plan from the utility before signing.
Fourth, assuming 365-day operation comes automatically. The machine can run 365 days, but without cold-zone maintenance, filter cleaning and refrigerant leak checks, output starts dropping after three months. A maintenance contract and one or two dedicated operators are the real prerequisite.
High-temperature snowmaking and snow machines are not a luxury for southern operators — they are the infrastructure for any indoor or year-round venue. Selection comes down to three things: temperature, venue and operating days. The rest is making the refrigeration, insulation and dehumidification numbers add up.
For a project-specific proposal and quotation, share your floor area, daily output target and operating days, and we will configure it one to one.

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